Your Toolkit for Raising Healthy Kittens Successfully
Adopting a kitten can be one of the most rewarding and beautiful experiences of your life. These tiny little felines are some of the cutest fur babies on the planet, and knowing how to prepare for raising one is crucial for giving them a good life and ensuring that all their needs are met.
The decision to bring a kitten home is exciting, but it’s also a big responsibility that must be taken seriously to raise them happily and healthily.
So, if it’s your first time adopting a kitten and you want to make their life as purr-fect as possible, what do you need to know? These tips will set you on the right path to being a fantastic cat parent whose furbaby thrives.
You’re Going To Need Supplies
Just like all pets, kittens need certain supplies to live happy lives. Sleeping, eating, using the litter tray—these all require some shopping before you bring the precious creature home. Here are some of the basics you’ll need:
- Litter tray or box
- Litter
- Cat carrier
- Food and water bowls
- Food and treats
- Cat bed
- Toys
- Comb and a brush
- Scratch post
Once you have all these things, you’ve built up a foundation of belongings for your new kitty to ensure they stay cozy, safe, and healthy in your home.
Kittens Need Space To Roam (But Not Too Much In The Beginning)
Even though kittens are small, they’re very exploratory, and most enjoy the freedom to roam around as they please. However, while they’re still young, it isn’t safe for them to just walk about wherever—they’ll need some boundaries to keep safe and become familiar with the layout of your home.
When they’re older and have learned that your home is theirs, you can allow them to explore more. However, kittens must initially stay indoors, preferably in one or two spacious rooms, for faster environmental adaptation. Once they’re used to being inside, you can slowly introduce them to the outside world, and when you do this, it’s a great idea to keep them on a harness and lead.
When they reach six months and exhibit independent behavior, you can leave your windows and doors open for them. If possible, cat-proof your garden to keep them inside and prevent other cats from coming in, too.
Regular Shots And Vet Checks Are Essential
Most kittens up for adoption will already have their shots and maybe even been sterilized before they become officially yours. However, it’s still crucial to check this with your vet and ensure their vaccines are up to date.
Regular check-ups in the beginning (ideally every three to four weeks until they are four months old) will mitigate the chance of missing potential health problems and ensure they have access to the best care possible while in this early phase of development.
Two Is Often Better Than One
Kittens like to play! And as adorable as they are, you won’t always have the energy to play with them, especially at 3 am.
While it is naturally your choice about how many cats or kittens you would like to add to your home, adopting two (especially if they’re siblings) is a great way to ensure they develop the necessary social skills of a healthy feline while having a friend to play with.
Your Kitten Will Need Consistent Litter-Tray Training
Litter training is one of the most important parts of raising a kitten. Without proper training at an early age, getting them to use a litter box as an adult will be difficult. You can teach them to use the litter tray by gently encouraging them to stay there when they need to “go”, as well as reward them with treats when they use it timeously.
The best age to start litter tray training is about four weeks old. Fortunately, cats are very clean animals, and teaching them to use a litter tray or box is typically pretty easy with enough encouragement and consistency! Just remember that you need to keep the tray very clean to avoid causing stress and potential UTIs.
Socialization Is Important
A well-socialized kitten is generally much happier and easier to care for. Not only should you socialize your kitten with any other pets you have after they’ve acclimatized, but it’s also a good idea to get them used to social situations in your home.
Invite your friends and family over (especially if they have children), and let your kitten get used to the noise and interactions that come with having people around. The more a kitten gets used to “people noises” and activity, the less anxious they will be when you have guests around, the TV on loud, or even do the hoovering.
As your kitten gets older and more confident, you can introduce them to other animals and encourage them to make friends with all sorts of safe, domesticated creatures.
Cats Like To Make The First Move
Cats are very different from dogs in this way. Naturally, all kitty personalities vary, and you’ll learn more about yours as they grow older, especially if you’re training them as a support or companion animal. Still, most of the time, cats want to engage and cuddle on their terms rather than the other way around.
While it’s still important to set a tone of loving familiarity with your kitten so that they know they can trust you as their de facto parent, remember to give them space when they indicate they want it. You should also allow them to initiate play when they feel comfortable doing so, although some gentle enticing isn’t a bad thing if you have an enticing feathery toy.
Setting Up for Success in Raising Healthy Kittens
As is the case with adopting any animal, preparation and research are essential for raising them well. Kittens may be smaller than your average puppy, but they can be every bit as energetic as their canine companions, sometimes even more so!
Making sure you and they have everything you need to create a happy and healthy environment for them is crucial. Kittens can be a handful, but they’re the kind you’ll never want to let go of.
Meet Sean, a fintech whiz with a penchant for pet purrs and blockchain buzz. After a decade of fintech feats, Sean’s tech talents leaped from ledger lines to litter lines, driven by a passion for pets and a vision for a more connected pet care community. With three critter companions as co-pilots, Sean launched this blog to share a treasury of pet-friendly tech tips and tales.